Build Your Own Disaster Supplies Kit

When disaster strikes, relief workers will be working around the clock to assist families in need.  But they may not be able to reach you immediately!  Basic services such as electricity, gas, water, and telephones may not be available. You may even need to evacuate and only have time to grab your essentials.  Although these are worst case scenarios, it's possible that they could happen.  Your best chance at survival during these disasters is to prepare for them ahead of time.

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security recommends that all Americans have enough basic supplies on hand to survive for at least three days if an emergency occurs.


 The following is a list of some basic items that every emergency supply kit should include:

• Water - one gallon of water per person per day for at least three days (for drinking and sanitation)
• Food - at least a three day supply of non-perishable food
• Battery powered or hand crank radio and a NOAA Weather Radio with tone alert and extra batteries for both.
• Flashlight and extra batteries.
• First aid kit
• Whistle to signal for help
• Dust mask to help filter contaminated air and plastic sheeting and
• Duct tape
• Moist towelettes, garbage bags, and plastic ties for personal sanitation
• Wrench or pliers to turn off utilities
• Can opener for food (if kit contains canned food)
• Local maps
• Cell phone and chargers

Additional Items to Consider Adding to Emergency Supply Kit:

• Prescription medications 
• Glasses
• Infant formula and diapers
• Pet food and extra water for them
• Important family documents such as copies of insurance policies, identification, and bank account records in a waterproof, portable container
• Cash or traveler's checks and change
• Emergency reference material such as a first aid book
• Sleeping bag or warm blanket for each person. 
• Complete change of clothing including a long sleeved shirt, long pants, and sturdy shoes. 
• Household chlorine bleach and medicine dropper.  In an emergency, chlorine can be used to treat water by using 16 drops of regular household bleach per gallon of water.  ** do not use scented, color safe, or bleaches with added cleaners **
• Fire extinguisher
• Matches in a waterproof container
• Feminine supplies and personal hygiene items
• Mess kits, paper cups, plates, and plastic utensils, paper towels
• Paper and pencil
• Books, games, puzzles, or other activities for children

Ready San Diego, an excellent source for safety and preparedness,  recommends that you should consider where you live and the unique needs of your family when creating your supply kit.  They also recommend that families should have at least two emergency supply kits, one full kit at home and a smaller, portable kit in your workplace, vehicle, or other places that you spend time.  We hope this information helps!  Be safe!

*** Servpro of Point Loma is a Ready San Diego Business Alliance Member. Feel free to contact us anytime for safety tips!